Monday, 22 May 2023

Drug of choice ENDOCRINOLOGY


Drug of choice
ENDOCRINOLOGY

🔹Drug of choice lithium-induced diabetes mellitus - Amiloride

🔹Drug of choice for steroid-induced osteoporosis - Zolindrate (Bisphosphonates)

🔹Drug of choice for prostate cancer - GNRH Analogues (Eg: buserelin)

🔹Drug of choice for neurogenic diabetes insipidus - Desmopressin

🔹Drug of choice for nephrogenic diabetes insipidus - Thiazides

🔹Drug of choice for acute adrenal insufficiency - Hydrocortisone (I.V)

🔹Drug of choice for postprandial hyperglycemia - Nateglinide (Maglitinide derivative)

🔹Drug of choice for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) - Metformin (Bigunides)

🔹Drug of choice for type I diabetes mellitus (DM) - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for diabetes mellitus in pregnancy - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for uncontrolled diabetes mellitus - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for diabetic ketoacidosis - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for diabetes in renal and hepatic failure - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for diabetes in renal failure - Repaglinide (Maglitinide derivative)

🔹Drug of choice for prevention of breast cancer - Tamoxifen

🔹Drug of choice for prevention of diabetes - Metformin

🔹Drug of choice for severe hypoglycemia in case of insulinoma - Diazoxide (Potassium channel opener)

🔹Drug of choice for emergency contraception - Mifepristone

🔹Drug of choice for polycystic ovarian disease - Clomiphene citrate

🔹Drug of choice for oligospermia - Clomiphene citrate

🔹Drug of choice for corpus luteum insufficiency - Clomiphene citrate

🔹Drug of choice for anovulatory infertility - Clomiphene citrate

🔹Drug of choice for post coital contraception - Mifepristone

🔹 Drug of choice for hirsutism - Cyproterone acetate (Androgen receptor antagonist)

🔹Drug of choice for large prostate - Finasteride ( 5 alpha reductase inhibitor)

🔹Drug of choice for inducing labour - Oxytocin

🔹 Drug of choice for BPH - Tamsulosin

🔹Drug of choice for postmenopausal osteoporosis - Raloxifene or Bisphosphonates

🔹 Drug of choice for acute & chronic adrenal insufficiency - Hydrocortisone (Shortest acting glucocorticoid)

🔹 Drug of choice for congenital adrenal hyperplasia - Hydrocortisone

🔹Drug of choice for tumor induced brain edema - Dexamethasone (Long acting glucocorticoid)

🔹Drug used for mineralocorticoid replacement - Fludrocortisone

🔹 Drug of choice for Premenstrual syndrome - SSRI's (Eg: Fluxetine)

🔹 Drug of choice for dysfunctional uterine bleeding - NSAIDS

🔹Drug of choice for androgenic alopecia - Finasteride (5 Alpha reductase inhibitor)

🔹Drug of choice for hypothyroidism - Levothyroxine

🔹Drug of choice for hypothyroidism in children (cretinism) - Thyroxine

🔹Drug of choice for myxedema coma - Levothyroxine

🔹Drug of choice for reducing thyroid gland vascularity - Potassium iodide

🔹Drug of choice for hyperprolactinemia - Bromocriptine

🔹Drug of choice for acute gout - NSAID (Indomethacin)

🔹 Drug of choice for chronic gout - Allopurinol (Xanthine oxidase inhibitor)

🔹Drug of choice for thyroid storm - Propylthiouracil

🔹Drug of choice for making patient euthyroid before surgery - Potassium jodide

🔹 Drug of choice for thyroid cancer - Levothyroxine

🔹Drug of choice for grave's disease - Methimazole (Antithyroid drug)

🔹Drug of choice for thyroid ablation - 1 131

🔹Drug of choice for thyroid storm in India - Potassium iodide

🔹Drug of choice for reducing somatic manifestations of hyperthyroidism - Propranolol

🔹Drug of choice for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) - Regular Insulin

🔹Drug of choice for pheochromocytoma - Phenoxybenzamine (Alpha blocker)

🔹Drug of choice for acute hypercalcemia - Furosemide (Loop diuretic)

🔹Drug of choice for hypercalcemia due to malignancy - Bisphosphonate

Drug of choice▪️DERMATOLOGY

Drug of choice DERMATOLOGY ▪️Drug of choice for taenia - Topical azoles (Eg: clotriamazole) ▪️Drug of choice for erythrodermic psoriasis ...